Indigenous Craftswomen Striving for Self-Sufficiency Over Exploitation
For every artisan-made purse she offers on the palm-lined waterfront of Riohacha, a local craftswoman feels that she's presenting an element of her cultural legacy
Historically employed exclusively by this indigenous community, the largest native community in the South American country, the bags - referred to as woven carriers - have become a staple nationwide, and popular with overseas travelers
However currently these products are additionally increasingly sold in global boutiques, displayed during fashion events around the world, and available through services including online marketplaces and social media - engaging purchasers that potentially haven't visited this nation
"Because of internet publications, overseas guests are developing very knowledgeable about the mochila," the craftswoman states. "They recognise and appreciate its heritage significance"
Ancestral Practice and Commercial Aspect
Textile work has traditionally stood as fundamental for this indigenous community, who number nearly four hundred thousand in Colombia
They have lived through generations on the semi-arid peninsula of this northern territory throughout the northeastern area of Colombia, and reach into bordering Venezuela
Methods are transmitted from generation to generation, featuring geometric designs throughout various carriers demonstrating family heritage, spirituality, and the natural world
Weaving is also a vital source of revenue in La Guajira, the nation's second most impoverished area, where the majority of residents reside in financial hardship
For the artisan, both local bag sales and exports have bettered situations within her indigenous village comprising eleven households, and allowed her family members to attend university
Global Demand and Community Obstacles
Yet even as the expanding international market has bettered chances for particular artisans, it has likewise created obstacles
Various weavers encounter unfair treatment, and there are concerns that ancestral skills are being compromised for rapid production and economic benefit
Certain indigenous craftswomen - backed by community-focused innovators - are attempting to connect with better overseas opportunities and promote the mochila's cultural value
Prices for Wayuu mochilas vary considerably
- An average lower quality carrier - made with elementary motifs and textile methods - can be found nationwide costing about 20 USD - sometimes less
- Superior purses generally begin around approximately eighty dollars and may increase to numerous hundred USD, depending on the weaving time, intricacy of the pattern
Historically, bags were created through extended periods, yet growing market prompted various craftswomen to develop faster techniques, making elementary motifs over a few days
Entrepreneurial Initiatives combined with Market Dynamics
For Colombian entrepreneur an enterprise creator, praise for the indigenous carrier she was employing while traveling overseas generated an entrepreneurial vision
She created mochila company the enterprise back in 2013
"Instagram was just starting, and our company started growing," she states
Ms Chica states she concentrates on premium purses incorporating heritage designs and elements
These purses demonstrate the craftswomen's abilities, time, and heritage, for which they obtain appropriate payment, she comments
Her brand has been featured in magazines, like global style publications, and displayed in worldwide design exhibitions and high-end retail spaces throughout various global cities
Separate Channels together with Financial Situations
But does she think the expanding fame of the carriers has been beneficial for the indigenous community?
From the businesswoman's perspective, that very much depends on which economic system you consider
"There are brands, and those interested in the narrative surrounding the creation method, that want to keep sharing it globally," she comments
She continues that these create an audience for buyers who appreciate indigenous arts, ecological awareness and fair trade, and accept increased costs
Yet not each craftswoman have been able to access approaches to partner with these businesses that provide appropriate payment, states the entrepreneur
Instead she says that many have to rely on a parallel market where rapid manufacturing, commerce and revenue are prioritized, that compromises compensation and the standard of the product
Economic Obstacles
Within the city's New Market - a complex trading area filled with bright kiosks offering thread, traditional hammocks and mochilas - numerous artisans sits on the ground level, working
They explain that intermediaries, or brokers, may offer them only $5.50 per bag, however following payment for supplies and travel, they frequently make only one dollar fifty - excluding the time spent weaving
Many such Wayuu weavers come from rural, isolated communities where only Wayuunaiki - {the Wayuu language|the